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The Loveable Pomeranian All About Poms
Above is my beautiful Pomeranian Teka (passed when she was 17 years y9oung)
Having been the lucky dog parent of a Pomeranian I can say from experience these small fluff balls are fun, loyal and loving little dogs. But before you bring one into your family it’s important to learn about the pint size canines. So let’s dive in and talk about Pomeranians aka Poms.
Guide to Pomeranian Dogs: History, Traits, and Care
Pomeranians have a rich history and have been favored by many notable figures throughout time. It is said that Renaissance master Michelangelo had a Pomeranian by his side while he painted the Sistine Chapel. Which gave him companionship during his long hours of work. Legendary composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart also had a deep affection for this breed and even dedicated an aria to his Pomeranian, Pimperl.
These little dogs have not just been favorites of artists; they’ve shown their resilience in the face of danger. Remarkably, two of the three dogs that survived the Titanic’s infamous sinking were Pomeranians, and the third was a Pekingese.
In recent years, a Pomeranian in Los Angeles named Jiff broke world records as the fastest dog to run 10 meters on both his back and front legs! Jiff’s fame extends beyond his speedy exploits, as he starred in Katy Perry’s music video for “Dark Horse.”
Evolution of the Pomeranian: From Large to Toy-sized Dogs
The Pomeranians we know today were not always the small, fluffy companions we see. Originally, Pomeranians weighed between 20 to 40 pounds. This is a stark contrast to the small breed dogs we see today, with many Poms weighing 3 to 7 pounds. The shift is attributed to Queen Victoria, who is said to made the smaller breed popular in the late 1800s.
These cute and sassy fluff balls (Pomeranian) is the smallest of the Spitz-type breeds. They share genetic ties with larger Spitz breeds like the Samoyed, Alaskan Malamute, and Norwegian Elkhound. Interestingly, Pomeranians, like all Spitz breeds, are more closely related to wolves than many other dog breeds.
Characteristics – More Than Just a Pretty Face
A Pomeranian is often called the ideal companion. Combining a tiny body with a commanding demeanor, this breed certainly knows how to make its presence felt! They’re also known for their abundant double coats. And their coats come in nearly two dozen colors, including sable, black, orange or red to name a few.
These dogs are alert and intelligent, which makes them easy to train. They also make fine watchdogs with a keen ear and quick bark. And Poms are wonderful family dogs for families with children old enough to distinguish between a toy dog and an actual toy.
Energetic and Ideal to Play in Yards and Apartment Dwelling
Pomeranians dogs are active, however, their exercise needs can be met with indoor play and short walks. This adaptability makes them suitable for both city and suburban life.
Pomeranians are also skilled at tricks and games, and they’re always ready to provide laughs and companionship to their special human.
Are Pomeranians Good Family Pets?
Absolutely! Pomeranians make great family pets. They are sociable and lively, always eager to interact and play. Their high intelligence means they can learn the rules of the household quickly and in general are well-behaved. However, due to their small size, it’s essential to that young children understand how to appropriately handle these tiny dogs to avoid unintentional harm.
Pomeranian Life Expectancy and Health Issues
Pomeranians have a relatively long lifespan for a dog, living on average between 12 to 16 years. However, like all breeds, they can be susceptible to certain health conditions. These can include dental issues due to their small mouths. As well as luxating patellas (a knee condition), and certain heart conditions. And they can be prone to skin issues, including alopecia (hair loss).
Regular vet check-ups and a good diet can go a long way in ensuring your Pomeranian lives a long, healthy life.
The Importance of Grooming for Pomeranians
Pomeranians are famous for their fluffy, double-layered coats that are a significant part of their charm. Maintaining that impressive coat, however, requires a commitment to regular grooming. Proper grooming is not only about aesthetics; it also plays a crucial role in the overall health and comfort of your Pomeranian.
Maintaining a Pomeranian Dogs Double Coat
A Pomeranian’s coat is made up of a soft, dense undercoat and a long, straight, and harsh-textured outer coat. Regular brushing is essential to prevent mats and tangles and to keep the coat looking its best. It’s advisable to brush your Pomeranian’s coat at least 2-3 times a week, although daily brushing may be required during their shedding periods.
Use a slicker brush or a comb with both wide and narrow teeth to penetrate the thick undercoat and remove loose hairs. Remember to always brush in the direction of hair growth to avoid discomfort.
Bathing and Drying a Pom
Bathing your Pomeranian should be done about once a month, or whenever they get particularly dirty. Always use a dog-specific shampoo and conditioner that is gentle on their skin. After washing, it’s vital to thoroughly dry your Pomeranian. This breed is susceptible to chills, and dampness can exacerbate skin conditions.
When drying your Pomeranian, make sure to avoid high heat on the hair dryer, as it could cause burns. Instead, opt for a lower heat setting or use a towel to gently squeeze out excess water before blow-drying. Fluff drying, where you brush and dry at the same time, can help to give the coat its characteristic “puffed out” appearance.
Dental Care is a Must for Pomeranians
Because of their small size, Pomeranians can be prone to dental problems like tooth decay and gum disease. Regular brushing of their teeth is highly recommended. Dental chews and a diet that supports oral health can also help keep your Pom’s teeth healthy.
Taking Care of a Poms Ears and Eyes
Regularly check your Pomeranian’s ears for signs of redness, itching, or discharge, which could be a sign of an ear infection. Cleaning their ears with a veterinarian-recommended solution can help prevent these issues.
Similarly, their eyes should be clear and bright, with no redness or discharge. Regularly wipe around the eyes with a clean, soft cloth to prevent the buildup of any dirt or tear stains.
Good grooming is fundamental for maintaining your Pomeranian’s health and well-being. Regular brushing, bathing, dental care, and attention to their eyes and ears will not only keep your Pom looking their best, but it can also help you detect any potential health issues early. With the right grooming routine, your Pomeranian’s glorious coat will continue to turn heads, and more importantly, they will feel comfortable and happy.
Concluding All About Pomeranian Dogs aka Lovable Poms
Pomeranians are delightful pets, combining charm and intelligence in a small, fluffy package. Whether they’re creating a “puff” with another Pomeranian companion or forming a “tuft” in a larger group, these tiny creatures are sure to bring joy to any home they enter. Understanding their history, characteristics, and care needs can help ensure a happy and healthy life for these regal pets, worthy of a Mozart aria.